What are the eight stages outlined in Erikson's psychosocial development theory?

Erikson's psychosocial development theory outlines eight distinct stages that individuals go through from infancy to adulthood, each characterized by specific conflicts that must be resolved for healthy personality development. The correct answer encompasses all of these stages:

1. Trust vs. Mistrust (infancy): This stage centers around the infant's basic needs being met by the caregivers, leading to trust in the world.

2. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (early childhood): In this phase, children develop a sense of personal control over physical skills and a sense of independence.

3. Initiative vs. Guilt (preschool age): Children assert themselves more frequently, initiating activities and developing a sense of initiative.

4. Industry vs. Inferiority (school age): This stage involves mastering new skills and gaining confidence in abilities.

5. Identity vs. Role Confusion (adolescence): The primary conflict of this stage is developing a personal identity and sense of self.

6. Intimacy vs. Isolation (young adulthood): This stage is focused on forming meaningful relationships with others.

7. Generativity vs. Stagnation (middle adulthood): In this phase, the concern is nurturing