At what age should routine screening for depression begin in adolescents?

Routine screening for depression in adolescents should begin at age 12, as recommended by health organizations such as the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). Early screening is crucial for identifying depressive symptoms that can significantly impact a young person's functioning, social interactions, and overall development.

Research shows that the early onset of depressive disorders is common in this age range, and recognizing these issues promptly can lead to timely intervention and treatment. Implementing regular screenings starting at age 12 helps ensure that healthcare providers can monitor adolescents' mental health as they navigate the complexities of puberty, peer pressures, and academic challenges. This focus on early detection aligns with a proactive approach to mental health promotion and prevention in the adolescent population.